Faculty

Karen Lau ’25 Featured on UConn Today

Profile picture of UConn student Karen Lau

As part of her University Scholar project, Karen Lau ’25, who is triple majoring in economics, history, and Asian American studies (individualized), spent the summer going through archives at NYU’s Tamiment Library and interviewing women involved in the 1982 International Ladies’ Garment Workers’ Union (ILGWU) strike in Manhattan. For the economics part of her project, with the guidance of Professor Delia Furtado, she will use Current Population Survey (CPS) data and state-of-the-art empirical techniques to estimate the causal impacts of the strike on labor market outcomes of New York City garment workers.

When asked if she had advice for other economics majors considering applying for the University Scholar program, she responded,

“While applying for University Scholar, I had no experience with STATA or any knowledge of which data sources to use, but I had ideas, and I knew which faculty members whose research I found interesting that I could ask for support. Meet with faculty members in different departments to share your ideas. Their feedback and experience will help you distill your ideas, which may be too broad or too ambitious, into a specific, understudied topic to which your research could contribute original findings. Professor Furtado motivated me to take Econometrics II, learn unfamiliar techniques, and develop a mixed-methods approach, allowing my data analysis and regressions to corroborate my qualitative research. Don’t be intimidated by the “Q” in Econometrics I and II! Learning to use STATA can be challenging at first, but taking these courses will help you develop quantitative skills that can serve you beyond college and help you contribute to the literature on a topic you are passionate about. In Econometrics II, I learned about difference-in-differences regression, a method I am using to analyze how a labor shock impacted workers’ wages. The more comfortable I felt using STATA, the more confident I felt carrying out a thesis project with techniques drawn from economics. The University Scholar program is looking for interdisciplinary-minded students who are not necessarily the most experienced researchers, but who are most willing to challenge themselves to build new skills and bring multiple fields into conversation.”

Read more on UConn Today.

 

Professor Langlois wins the Alice Hanson Jones Prize

The Corporation and the Twentieth Century book coverProfessor Richard Langlois has won the Alice Hanson Jones Prize for his recent book The Corporation and the Twentieth Century: the History of American Business Enterprise (Princeton University Press, 2023).

The prize, announced on September 7 at the 2024 meeting of the Economic History Association, the professional society of economic historians, is awarded every other year for an outstanding book on North American economic history.

The Corporation and the Twentieth Century was also a finalist for the George R. Terry Book Award of the Academy of Management.

Professor Naknoi and Birendra Budha Present in Frankfurt

Birendra Budha (2021 PhD) and Kanda Naknoi presented their study at the Central Bank Research Association Meeting in Frankfurt Germany on August 30, 2024.

Their study empirically examines the international transmission of US monetary policy uncertainty to asset prices using high-frequency identification based on daily data of 43 countries. An increase in US monetary policy uncertainty raises sovereign yields and depreciates exchange rates in advanced and emerging market economies. A higher level of uncertainty weakens the global transmission of US monetary policy to asset prices.

Professor Sung Hoon Choi to be published in Econometric Theory

Professor Sung Hoon Choi’s recent article titled “Large Global Volatility Matrix Analysis Based on Observation Structural Information” has been accepted for publication in Econometric Theory, one of the leading scholarly journals in theoretical econometrics.

Abstract

In this paper, we develop a novel large volatility matrix estimation procedure for analyzing global financial markets. Practitioners often use lower-frequency data, such as weekly or monthly returns, to address the issue of different trading hours in the international financial market. However, this approach can lead to inefficiency due to information loss. To mitigate this problem, our proposed method, called Structured Principal Orthogonal complEment Thresholding (Structured-POET), incorporates observation structural information for both global and national factor models. We establish the asymptotic properties of the Structured-POET estimator, and also demonstrate the drawbacks of conventional covariance matrix estimation procedures when using lower-frequency data. Finally, we apply the Structured-POET estimator to an out-of-sample portfolio allocation study using international stock market data.

Recent PhD Graduates Publish on Wealth Inequality

Profile picture of Umesh Ghimire
Umesh Ghimire
Profile picture of Aaron Cooke
Aaron Cooke

Recent UConn graduates Aaron Cooke (2018 PhD, U.S. Department of the Treasury) and Umesh Ghimire (2021 PhD, Commonwealth University of Pennsylvania) have had their paper accepted for publication in Macroeconomic Dynamics.

The paper examines the impact of life-cycle savings, intergenerational transfers, and fertility differences between the rich and the poor on the wealth distribution in the United States

Profile picture of Kai Zhao
Kai Zhao
Profile picture of Hyun Lee
Hyun Lee

This paper is a joint work with Dr. Hyun Lee (former UConn faculty) and Professor Kai Zhao. The key message of the paper is that the fertility differences between the rich and the poor significantly amplify the role of bequests in shaping the U.S. wealth inequality.

You can find the paper here

Spotlight on Alumni: Huskies in Sewanee

Professor Furdate with PhD alumni Huarui Jing and Tao Song.
Professor Furtado with UConn PhD alumni Huarui Jing and Tao Song at Sewanee

This past spring, Prof. Delia Furtado gave the Georgescu-Rogen Lecture at Sewanee: The University of the South while visiting with UConn PhDs, Huarui Jing and Tao Song.

Sewanee is among the nation’s top national liberal arts colleges and is consistently ranked as one of the top five in the South. While Professor Furtado enjoyed walking around the beautiful campus, often spotting students and faculty in their academic gowns, her favorite part of the trip was catching up with former UConn students.

Sewanee: The University of the SouthHuari’s research interests are in asset pricing, financial econometrics, macro finance, and machine learning.  At Sewanee, she teaches the courses, Investment Finance, Derivatives and Fixed Income Securities, Financial Modeling, and Financial Engineering.

Tao’s research interests are in labor and urban economics with a particular focus on immigration. He has taught Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, and Econometrics as well as the field courses Labor Economics, Urban Economics, and the Economics of Immigration. This month, he was awarded tenure and promoted to associate professor. Congratulations, Tao!

Interior of building at at Sewanee: The University of the SouthCurrent UConn PhD students, do reach out to Huari and Tao for advice on building a successful academic career at a liberal arts college.

Former UConn PhD students, we would love to know where you are and what you’re up to! Contact Lisa Bono at lisa.bono@uconn.edu.

UConn Hosts Experimental Economics Workshop

On July 1 and 2, the Department of Economics hosted the annual New England Experimentalist Workshop.

The Workshop brought together experimental and behavioral economists from twelve universities to present research on topics as diverse as gender pay disparities, self-censorship of political views in the classroom, and effective environmental policy.

The two-day workshop was organized by faculty members Remy Levin and Mike Shor and graduate student Anastassiya Karaban.

Professor Tianxu Chen: Faculty Fellow at the Center for Career Development

The University of Connecticut’s Center for Career Development is excited to announce that Professor Tianxu Chen from the Department of Economics has been selected as a Faculty Fellow for Summer 2024. This prestigious fellowship highlights Professor Chen’s commitment to enhancing students’ career readiness and bridging the gap between academic theory and practical application.

As part of this fellowship, Professor Chen will collaborate with career development experts to integrate career competencies into the curriculum of her labor economics course. The goal is to ensure that students not only grasp economic theories but also understand their relevance in today’s labor market. By incorporating real-world applications and insights from industry professionals, Professor Chen aims to equip students with the skills necessary for success in their future careers.

Career Competency Innovation Award goes to Professor Smirnova

Jim Lowe, Associate Vice Provost and Executive Director of Career Center, presents the Award to Professor Smirnova
Jim Lowe, Associate Vice Provost and Executive Director of Career Center, presented the Award.

UConn Center for Career Development hosted the 2024 Career Everywhere Recognition & Celebration Event on May 1, 2024. The event was filled with enthusiasm and camaraderie, fostering meaningful connections among Career Champions in attendance. There are nearly 1,000 dedicated UConn Career Champions (faculty, staff, and employers) who tirelessly support our students in their journey toward post-graduation success.

The nominations for several awards given by the Career Center were solicited from students, faculty, and staff. Professor Smirnova received the inaugural Career Competency Innovation Award.

Nancy Bilmes, Director of the Career Center, described Professor Smirnova’s innovations as aligning course syllabi with NACE career competencies, integrating career readiness modules across their courses on HuskyCT, designing assignments focused on career competencies, presenting at national and regional conferences, and conducting impactful research on the impact of career-focused assignments on students’ knowledge acquisition within their chosen fields. Natalia’s approach to embedding career development into her teaching not only equips students with essential skills but also demonstrates a commitment to fostering holistic growth and success beyond the classroom.

Professor Smirnova’s work on students’ career competencies’ development is documented in her teaching portfolio.

Professor Langlois and “The Corporation and the Twentieth Century in UConn Today

Photo of Richard Langlois, Economics Department Head
Professor and Head of Economics in the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences Richard Langlois (UConn College of Liberal Arts and Sciences)

Professor Langlois and his book “The Corporation and the Twentieth Century: The History of American Business Enterpriseare featured in the most recent UConn Today:

An Alternate View of The American Corporation: Economist Reassesses Twentieth-Century Business

Economist Richard Langlois presents a sweeping new take on so-called managerialism in his acclaimed book

Americans have in recent years become fascinated with the 1950’s and 60’s, as seen in the fascination with hit TV series like “Mad Men,” “The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel,” “Call the Midwife,”and so many others. The mid-to-late-twentieth century has acquired a sheen of romance, becoming in people’s imaginations an era of social connection, “good” jobs and prosperity. 

But according to one UConn economist, these so-called golden years, which relied on the success of the modern American corporation, were far from what they seem in hindsight.

In “The Corporation and the Twentieth Century: The History of American Business Enterprise,” Richard Langlois, Professor and Head of Economics, explains how the American corporation rose to prominence, prospered, and eventually died a dismal death.

The book, which was favorably reviewed in the Wall Street Journal and the Financial Times and was picked as a Foreign Affairs best book of 2023, argues that although the corporation as an institution remains crucial to economic growth and prosperity, the large and extensive corporate structures that dominated much of the twentieth century were something of an aberration rather than a norm.  

He writes that extensive managerial corporations were creatures of the mid–twentieth century’s economic and political events – the Depression, the New Deal, and World War II.  

The full article is online at:

An Alternate View of The American Corporation: Economist Reassesses Twentieth-Century Business